The Innocents of Uvalde

“Religion” Is Not the Right Response to Such Evil

On May 24, 2022, an enraged high-school student entered an elementary school in Uvalde, Texas, and shot to death nineteen students and two teachers. As might be expected, when this became known by the media and political figures, we were exposed to the customary and expected high hand-wringing and dubious “in our prayers” promises from people trying to make sense of it and, even worse, proposing solutions, or at least ameliorations, to the social conditions which have made such occurrences increasingly common.

In these emotional expiations, the name of God was frequently invoked. We were asked, as we always are in the wake of such tragedies, where he was when all this was happening, and were treated to the pitiable spectacle of the President of the United States—a “devout Catholic” who has used every opportunity to support the killing of infants in the womb—using the name of the Lord numerous times to demonstrate his seriousness and buoy up a message supporting his politics.

The news commentators were agreed that we have serious problems in a country where gratuitous violence is growing more common than it once was, and the graver among them agreed that the base problem was a moral and ethical degeneration of society that needed further analysis and treatment that went beyond more effective policing, treatment attacking the problem at its root, whatever that root might be. But even the best among these, captive to a world where to speak of God, except in vain, is at best bad manners and at worst an attempt further to divide the populace along religious lines, could hardly produce much more than an articulated moan.

Biblical theists, however, know where it all comes from, for they believe, in the words of the Prophet Jeremiah: “The heart is deceitful above all things and desperately wicked,” and that all our virtue-signaling is no more than “filthy rags” in the eyes of a God who cannot be deceived. Men are not “basically good” but “conceived in sin,” so we should not be surprised when that wickedness breaks through the surface of appearances and commits atrocities, for what was in the heart of Salvador Ramos, and for a horrible moment gained the whip hand over him, is in that of every man. Our teaching on this is clear.

No Lasting Cure Here

What, then, are we to do to effect a cure, or at least make things better, once we have come to the conclusion that the problem is moral andtherefore the solution must be in the amendment of morals? Should any serious Christian advertise that the resolution is in the return to religion, to attendance at church or synagogue with the catechetical inculcation of what is right and wrong in the domain of whatever sort of “God” is worshiped there?

To be sure, there will doubtless be fewer mass murderers if more of those who would otherwise receive their moral instruction from the internet supplement it with a bit of Sunday School which teaches that God loves them—but doesn’t give them anything they would feel any urgency to be saved from, God being so loving and accepting and all—that is, the common religion of liberal Judaism and Protestantism, of Pope Francis’s Catholicism, and Evangelicalism of the more ingratiating and celebratory kind, of moralistic therapeutic Deism in its nearly ubiquitous form, in which a God with no strong convictions saves nice people from excessive discomfort through the ministrations of an effete and gelatinous clerical class. (All else being fundamentalism.)

The Scriptures and those who follow them, on the other hand, offer no hope of a lasting cure from human depravity other than the establishment of the Kingdom of God, in which righteousness reigns. The Great Wound cannot be removed otherwise, and we Christians believe this future has been secured by the blood of the Messiah. This does not mean, however, that there is no hope of betterment offered by the God whom we have offended.

Repentance, Not “Religion”

The Book of Jonah speaks of the Assyrian city of Nineveh, which the Prophet has been sent to curse with destruction as punishment for its sins. When the patriotic Jew Jonah, anticipating the satisfactions of a hearty Schadenfreude, preachesthis to them, much against his will the king and his people are so struck with holy fear that they repent, thereby eliciting the inexpressibly remarkable reaction that the Holy One actually changes his mind on their behalf and repents  (!) of his intention to destroy the city: “And should I not pity Nineveh, that great city, in which there are more than a hundred and twenty thousand persons who do not know their right hand from their left, and also much cattle?”


What struck the Ninevites was not the necessity of a return to conventional pieties under the totemic gods of their ancestral religion, the gods who, if properly addressed, would give them what they wanted. What saved the people of Nineveh, at least for a while, so that the Hebrew prophet had to return to his home disappointed, was what might be called “hard religion, ” the realization that the one true but Not-Nice God (the God of those obnoxious Jews) was going to destroy them along with their nation and its abetting deities if they didn’t immediately forsake their sins and start doing what they knew to be right.

It is not that Orthodox Jews and Christians have no compelling diagnosis or solution to the moral fall of Western society, or lack answers to the gibbering they must face in the news and their mostly clueless political leaders in view of evils like the slaughter of the innocents in Uvalde. The frustration of serious believers is that they can detect few if any ears to hear what they know must be said. They find it difficult not to think that if they said what they know to be true and necessary, what actually will be heard is prescription of a return to Religion-Lost—that is, to what the child of Modernity can only conceive as reactionary moralistic legalism and its ceremonial—as a proper nostrum for the healing of the national soul.

Refusing to repent, especially of sexual transgressions that pollute the land and cry out to heaven, and therefore unwilling to hear what they are actually being told, they identify the Jonahs and Jeremiahs of the present day as demanding a return to religion, which they will only recognize in its “soft” form, know to be false and ineffectual, and so unworthy of consideration. And they would be right about that. “Religion” is not the answer. But we, along with the prophets, never said it was.

S. M. Hutchens is a Touchstone senior editor.

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